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Law·rence

(lôrəns, lŏr-)

1. A city of northeast Kansas on the Kansas River east-southeast of Topeka. Founded in 1854, it was the scene of a proslavery raid (1856) that sparked retaliatory killings by the abolitionist John Brown.

2. A city of northeast Massachusetts on the Merrimack River north-northeast of Lowell. Laid out as an industrial town in 1845, it grew as a textile center.

Lawrence, Sir Thomas 1769-1830.

British painter remembered for his portrait series (1814-1818) of the leaders of the alliance against Napoleon.

Lawrence, Gertrude 1898-1952.

British actress remembered for her performances in the plays Private Lives (1930) and Lady in the Dark (1941) as well as the musical The King and I (1951).

Lawrence, Ernest Orlando 1901-1958.

American physicist. He won a 1939 Nobel Prize for the development of the cyclotron.

Lawrence, D(avid) H(erbert) 1885-1930.

British writer whose fiction concerns the struggle for human fulfillment within a dehumanizing industrialized society. His novels include Sons and Lovers (1913), Women in Love (1920), and Lady Chatterley's Lover (1928). He also wrote poetry and literary criticism.

Lawrence, T(homas) E(dward) Known as "Lawrence of Arabia." 1888-1935.

British soldier, adventurer, and writer who led the Arab revolt against the Turks (1916-1918) and later wrote an account of his adventures, The Seven Pillars of Wisdom (1926).

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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