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Wil·son (wĭlsən)
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A city of east-central North Carolina east of Raleigh. It has a large tobacco market.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, Edith Bolling 1872-1961.
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First Lady of the United States (1915-1921) as the second wife of President Woodrow Wilson. She was actively involved in government during the serious illness of her husband (1919-1920).

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, Charles Thomson Rees 1869-1959.
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British physicist. He shared a 1927 Nobel Prize for devising the cloud chamber.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, August 1945-2005.
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American playwright who won a Pulitzer Prize for Fences (1985) and The Piano Lesson (1987).

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, Mount
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1. A mountain, 1,740 m (5,710 ft) high, in the San Gabriel Mountains of southwest California northeast of Pasadena. Its observatory was established in 1904.
2. A peak, 4,342 m (14,246 ft) high, in the San Juan Mountains of southwest Colorado.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, E(dward) O(sborne) Born 1929.
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American biologist whose research on ants led to the development of a new scientific discipline outlined in his 1975 book Sociobiology.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, (James) Harold Baron Wilson of Rievaulx. 1916-1995.
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British politician who served as prime minister (1964-1970 and 1974-1976). His administration was marked by turmoil in Rhodesia and Northern Ireland and an economic crisis.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, (Thomas) Woodrow 1856-1924.
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The 28th president of the United States (1913-1921), whose administration was marked by World War I and the introduction of prohibition. At the Paris Peace Conference (1919) he included the establishment of the League of Nations as a proviso of the Treaty of Versailles. Although he was awarded the 1919 Nobel Peace Prize, he was unable to convince the US Senate to ratify the treaty.

Wil·soni·an (-sōnē-ən) adj.
(click for a larger image)
Woodrow Wilson

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, James 1742-1798.
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Scottish-born American Revolutionary patriot and jurist. A member of the Constitutional Convention (1787), where he played an important part in drafting the US Constitution, he later served as an associate justice of the US Supreme Court (1789-1798).

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, Harriet c.1827?-1863?
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American author whose work Our Nig (1859) was the first novel by an African American published in the United States.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, Edmund Beecher 1856-1939.
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American zoologist who undertook detailed studies of the cell, including cell structure and division and the significance of chromosomes in heredity.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 
Wilson, Edmund 1895-1972.
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American literary critic whose influential works include Axel's Castle (1931), a study of the symbolist movement, and Patriotic Gore (1962), a critique of literature from the Civil War era.

The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
 

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

    Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

    Indo-European Roots

    Semitic Roots

    The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.