| n. 1.  An event or happening, or the time of an event or happening: On several occasions, we saw him riding a motorcycle. 2.  A significant event, especially a large or important social gathering: The reception proved to be quite the occasion. 3.  A favorable or appropriate time or juncture: saw the layoff as an occasion to change careers. See Synonyms at  opportunity. 4.  a.  A cause of or reason for something: a trade disagreement that furnished the occasion for war. See Synonyms at  cause. b.  A need created by a particular circumstance: "He must buy what he has little occasion for" (Laurence Sterne). 5.   occasions Archaic   Personal requirements or necessities. tr.v.  oc·ca·sioned, oc·ca·sion·ing, oc·ca·sions Idioms:  To provide occasion for; cause: "The broadcast and its immediate aftermath occasioned a cascade of media commentary" (Lewis Sorley).  on occasion  From time to time; now and then.  rise to the occasion  To find the ability to deal with an unexpected challenge.  take the occasion  To make use of the opportunity (to do something). [Middle English, from Old French, from Latin occāsiō, occāsiōn-, from occāsus, past participle of occidere, to fall : ob-, down; see  OB- + cadere, to fall; see  kad- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] | 
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