Az·tlán (äz-tlän )
Share:
1. In Aztec legend, the original home of the Aztec people, held to have been located in northwest Mexico. 2. The American Southwest, specifically the territory of northern Mexico ceded to the United States by the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo in 1848. The term is used especially by Chicano-rights activists.
[Nahuatl Aztlān : Az-, of unknown meaning + tlān, locative suffix.]
Word History: In Nahuatl, the suffix -tlān indicates location, and it is a part of the name of numerous place names associated with the Aztecs, such as Tenochtitlán. (The accent mark over the a is a feature of Spanish orthography.) Although the meaning of Az- is not known, according to a folk etymology first recorded by Fernando Alvarado Tezozómoc around 1598, 80 years after the Spanish conquest, the name of the city is a variant of Āztatlā, meaning “the place of snowy egrets” from the Nahuatl word for snowy egret, ātza. This word derives from the forms ā- (meaning “water”) and -tza-, meaning “white.” |