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Mar·y¹

(mârē), fl. first century AD.

In the New Testament, the mother of Jesus. According to Christian doctrine, she conceived while still a virgin, through the action of the Holy Spirit.

[Middle English, ultimately (via Old English Maria and Old French Marie) from Late Latin Marīa, from Greek Maria, Mariam, from Hebrew miryām; see rym in the Appendix of Semitic roots.]

Mar·y²

(mârē)

In the New Testament, a sister of Lazarus and Martha and a friend of Jesus.

Mar·y³

(mârē) also Mary of Teck (tĕk) 1867-1953.

Queen of Great Britain and Northern Ireland as the wife of George V. Two of her sons ascended to the throne as Edward VIII and George VI.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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