arch 1 (ärch)
Share:
Tweet n. 1. A usually curved structure forming the upper edge of an open space and supporting the weight above it, as in a bridge or doorway. 2. A structure, such as a freestanding monument, shaped like an inverted U. 3. A curve with the ends down and the middle up:the arch of a raised eyebrow. 4. Anatomy An organ or structure having a curved or bowlike appearance, especially either of two arched sections of the bony structure of the foot. v.arched, arch·ing, arch·es v.tr. 1. To provide with an arch:arch a passageway. 2. To cause to form an arch or similar curve. 3. To bend backward:The dancers alternately arched and hunched their backs. 4. To span:"the rude bridge that arched the flood"(Ralph Waldo Emerson). v.intr. To form an arch or archlike curve:The high fly ball arched toward the stands. [Middle English, fromOld Frencharche, fromVulgar Latin*arca, fromLatinarcus.] (click for a larger image) arch1semicircular arch A. keystone B. voussoirs C. springers D. imposts |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
arch- 1
Share:
Tweet pref. 1. Chief; highest; most important: archenemy. 2. Extreme or most characteristic of its kind: archconservative. [Middle English arche-, from Old English ærce- and from Old French arche-, both from Latin archi-, from Greek arkhi-, archi-.] |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
arch- 2
Share:
Tweet pref. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
adj. 1. Chief; principal: their arch foe. 2. a. Mischievous; roguish: "She ... was arch enough to inform the queen whenever I committed any folly that she thought would be diverting to her majesty" (Jonathan Swift). b. Teasing, ironic, or sardonic: "I know, Edy Boardman said none too amiably with an arch glance from her shortsighted eyes. I know who is Tommy's sweetheart" (James Joyce). [From ARCH-1.] archly adv. archness n. |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
-arch
Share:
Tweet suff. Ruler; leader: matriarch. [Middle English -arche, from Old French, from Late Latin -archa, from Latin -archēs, from Greek -arkhēs, from arkhos, ruler, from arkhein, to rule.] |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.
arch.
Share:
Tweet abbr. 1. a. archaic b. archaism 2. archipelago 3. a. architect b. architecture |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.