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ci·ta·tion

(sī-tāshən)

1. The act of citing.

a. A quotation of or explicit reference to a source for substantiation, as in a scholarly paper.

b. Law A reference to a previous court decision or other authority for a point of law, usually by case title and other information.

3. Enumeration or mention, as of facts, especially:

a. An official commendation for meritorious action, especially in military service: a citation for bravery.

b. A formal statement of the accomplishments of one being honored with an academic degree.

4. An official summons, especially one calling for appearance in court.

ci·tation·al adj.

cita·to′ry (sītə-tôr′ē) adj.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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