n. pl. en·er·gies 1. The capacity for work or vigorous activity: Who has the energy to climb that trail? See Synonyms at strength. 2. a. also energies Exertion of vigor or power: a project requiring a great deal of time and energy; devoted her energies to writing songs. b. Vitality and intensity of expression: a speech delivered with energy and emotion. c. Informal A nonphysical force or quality perceived as inhering in a particular place, person, or situation: was turned off by the group's negative energy. 3. a. Usable heat or power: Each year Americans consume a high percentage of the world's energy. b. A source of usable power, such as petroleum or coal. 4. Physics a. The capacity of a physical system to do work. b. A form, amount, or level of this capacity: "a searing beam of 30 trillion protons, with energies up to 50 million electronvolts" (Science News). [French énergie, from Late Latin energīa, from Greek energeia, from energos, active : en-, in, at; see EN-2 + ergon, work; see werg- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] |
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