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ex·claim

(ĭk-sklām)

v. ex·claimed, ex·claim·ing, ex·claims

v.intr.

To cry out suddenly or vehemently, as from surprise or emotion: The children exclaimed with excitement.

v.tr.

To express or utter (something) suddenly or vehemently: exclaimed her surprise.

[French exclamer, from Latin exclāmāre : ex-, ex- + clāmāre, to call; see kelə-² in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.]

ex·claimer n.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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