n. 1. a. A religious building of East Asia and Southeast Asia, especially a multistory Buddhist tower with overhanging eaves separating each level, erected as a memorial or shrine. b. A stupa. 2. A structure, such as a garden pavilion, built in imitation of a multistory Buddhist tower. [Portuguese pagode, perhaps from Tamil pagavadi, from Sanskrit bhagavatī, goddess, from feminine of bhagavat-, blessed, from bhagaḥ, good fortune; see bhag- in the Appendix of Indo-European roots.] (click for a larger image) pagodaGojunoto Pagoda on Itsukushima Island Hatsukaichi, Japan |
The American Heritage® Dictionary of the English Language, Fifth Edition copyright ©2022 by HarperCollins Publishers. All rights reserved.