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un·der·stood

(ŭn′dər-std)

Past tense and past participle of understand.

adj.

1. Agreed on; assumed: the understood conditions of troop withdrawal.

2. Not expressed in writing; implied: the understood provisos of a custody agreement.

Indo-European & Semitic Roots Appendices

Thousands of entries in the dictionary include etymologies that trace their origins back to reconstructed proto-languages. You can obtain more information about these forms in our online appendices:

Indo-European Roots

Semitic Roots

The Indo-European appendix covers nearly half of the Indo-European roots that have left their mark on English words. A more complete treatment of Indo-European roots and the English words derived from them is available in our Dictionary of Indo-European Roots.

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